Citrus Bergamot Extract

What Is Citrus Bergamot Extract?

It is derived from the bergamot orange (Citrus bergamia), a fragrant fruit predominantly grown in the Calabria region of southern Italy. This extract is celebrated for its rich content of polyphenolic compounds and flavonoids, which contribute to its wide array of health benefits.

Citrus Bergamot Extract is extensively used in dietary supplements for its potential cardiovascular benefits, including regulating cholesterol levels and blood sugar. Additionally, it is used in personal care products for its antioxidant properties and in functional foods for its flavor and health-promoting attributes.

Common Sources from

Citrus bergamia, also known as Bergamot Orange, is the primary source of Citrus Bergamot Extract. It is mainly cultivated in the Calabria region of Italy, which ensures optimal quality and a high concentration of active compounds.

Active Ingredients in citrus bergamot

This plant contains several vital active ingredients, primarily polyphenols, flavonoids, and glycosides. The most notable among these are:

• Neoeriocitrin: Known for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
• Naringin: Exhibits cholesterol-lowering and anti-carcinogenic effects.
• Naringenin: It has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and is thought to have anti-cancer potential. It also helps prevent cardiovascular disease and regulates metabolic processes.
• Rutin: Supports vascular health and has anti-inflammatory properties.

• Polyphenol

Naringin VS Naringenin

Naringin and naringenin are both flavonoids found in citrus fruits, such as citrus bergamot. The names of the two are also very similar. However, there are some differences between them.

Naringin is a flavonoid glycoside, which is the glycoside form of flavonoids. Its molecular formula is C27H32O14. It is mainly found in grapefruit (pomelo) but can also be found in some oranges and other citrus fruits. Due to its glycosidic structure, naringin is generally more water-soluble and suitable for use in water-soluble products. However, it may be sensitive to heat and acid in some cases.

Naringenin is the non-glycosidic form (aglycone) of naringin. Its molecular formula is C15H12O5. It is usually a product of naringin after enzymatic hydrolysis or fermentation in the body. As a non-glycosidic form, naringenin has better solubility in fat-soluble media. It may be more stable in some cases, especially when treated with high temperatures or in acidic environments. Therefore, it may have higher bioavailability and be absorbed and used by the body more quickly.

Naringin has antioxidant activity, neutralizes free radicals, and protects cells from oxidative damage. It can reduce the release of inflammatory mediators and reduce inflammatory responses. Naringin is thought to inhibit the growth and metastasis of cancer cells. It can lower cholesterol levels and protect the cardiovascular system. The active ingredient may help regulate blood sugar levels and improve insulin sensitivity.

Similar to naringin, naringenin is also a potent antioxidant. It can reduce inflammatory responses and reduce pain and swelling caused by inflammation. Naringenin is thought to inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells and promote apoptosis of cancer cells. It can lower cholesterol levels, improve blood circulation, and prevent atherosclerosis. It can regulate metabolic processes and benefit diseases like diabetes and obesity.

Naringin needs to be metabolically converted to naringenin in the body to exert its biological activity. Therefore, its bioavailability may be lower than that of the direct use of naringenin.

How to choose Naringin and Naringenin for product applications?

• Food and Beverages

Due to its bitter properties, naringin can adjust flavors, such as in bitter beverages (such as some types of beer and bitter orange drinks). It can also act as a natural antioxidant, extending product shelf life.

Naringenin is suitable for functional foods and beverages, especially those designed to provide antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and cardiovascular health benefits. Due to its higher bioavailability, it may work better in supplements or fortified foods.

• Nutraceuticals and Dietary Supplements

Naringin can be used in comprehensive health supplements, especially those formulated to target cardiovascular, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant health.

Due to its higher bioavailability and wide range of health benefits, naringenin is ideal for dietary supplements and functional foods, especially those targeting metabolic health and anti-cancer.

• Cosmetics and Skincare

Naringin can be used as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory ingredient in anti-aging skincare and anti-inflammatory formulations.

The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of naringenin make it suitable for high-end skincare and beauty products, especially those designed to repair skin damage and improve skin health.

Specification sheet reference

Citrus Bergamot Extract VS Elderberry Extract

Both extracts support immune health but have different primary functions. Citrus Bergamot Extract is mainly used for cardiovascular and metabolic health, whereas Elderberry Extract is known for its antiviral and immune-boosting properties.

Citrus Bergamot Extract VS Echinacea Extract

While both have anti-inflammatory properties, Citrus Bergamot Extract is primarily used for lipid regulation and cardiovascular health. In contrast, Echinacea Extract is widely used to enhance immune function and fight infections.

How To Produce Citrus Bergamot Powder Extract In Bulk?

1. Harvesting: Ripe bergamot oranges are harvested and prepared for the production.
2. Cleaning and Sorting: The fruits are thoroughly cleaned to remove impurities and sorted to select the best quality fruits.
3. Peeling and Juicing: The peels containing the most active compounds are separated from the pulp. The juice is extracted and collected.
4. Extraction: The peels are subjected to ethanol or water to extract the bioactive compounds.
5. Filtration: The mixture is filtered to separate the liquid extract from the solid residues.
6. Concentration: The extract is concentrated using methods like rotary evaporation to increase the potency of the active ingredients.
7. Purification and Standardization: The concentrated extract is further purified to ensure a consistent concentration of active compounds.
8. Final Processing: The purified extract is dried and ground into a fine powder. This powdered form of the compound is then mixed with other ingredients as required and packaged to preserve its stability and shelf life.
9. Quality Control: Extensive quality control tests are conducted to ensure the extract’s purity, potency, and safety before it is released to the market.

Citrus Bergamot Extract: Benefits, Uses, And More

For Cardiovascular Health: Citrus Bergamot Extract is renowned for its cholesterol-lowering properties. It helps reduce LDL (bad cholesterol) and triglycerides while increasing HDL (good cholesterol). This makes it a valuable supplement for managing cardiovascular risk factors. The extract also improves blood vessel function and reduces arterial stiffness, contributing to overall heart health.

For Metabolic Health: It aids in regulating blood sugar levels, making it beneficial for individuals with metabolic syndrome or diabetes. The extract’s anti-inflammatory properties also help mitigate chronic inflammation associated with metabolic disorders.

For Antioxidant Support: The high polyphenol content provides robust antioxidant protection, which helps protect cells from oxidative stress and damage. This can slow aging and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

For Weight Management: Some studies suggest that Citrus Bergamot Extract may help manage weight by improving lipid metabolism and reducing fat accumulation.

For Immune Support: Its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties help the body fend off infections and inflammatory conditions by enhancing its immune function.

Applications and Uses

Dietary Supplements: It is widely used in dietary supplements formulated for cardiovascular and metabolic health. It is available in various forms, including capsules, tablets, and powders.

Functional Foods: The extract is incorporated into functional foods and beverages for its flavor and health benefits. It is used in health drinks, teas, and fortified foods.

Personal Care Products: Its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects make it a widespread ingredient in skincare and personal care products. It is often used in serums, creams, and lotions to protect the skin from environmental damage and improve skin health.

Standard Dosage and Usage

For dietary supplements, the standard dose of Citrus Bergamot Extract ranges from 500 to 1000 milligrams per day, typically divided into two doses. It is recommended to take the extract with food to enhance absorption. For specific health conditions, higher doses may be recommended under medical supervision.

Any Side Effects?

Citrus Bergamot Extract is generally safe for most people when taken at recommended doses. Short-term use is well-tolerated, with minimal side effects.

Possible side effects include vomiting, diarrhea, or nausea specially if taken on an empty stomach. In addition, allergic reactions are rare but may occur in sensitive individuals.

How To Store Citrus Bergamot Powder?

This ingredient should be stored in a cool, dry place. Furthermore, it must be stowed away from direct sunlight and heat. It should be kept in an airtight container to protect it from moisture and air. The storage area should be free from strong odors and chemicals that might contaminate the product. Ideally, the extract should be stored at room temperature. For long-term storage, refrigeration is recommended to maintain its stability and potency. Always follow the manufacturer’s storage instructions to ensure the product remains effective and has a long shelf life.

Wholesale Citrus Bergamot Extract Supplier Globally: Nutri Avenue

Nutri Avenue is a leading global supplier of wholesale Citrus Bergamot Extract. The company sources its extract from high-quality natural sources and conducts rigorous testing to guarantee its purity and potency. Nutri Avenue offers competitive prices, reliable supply chains, excellent customer service, and diverse customization options, including OEM and ODM services. We have earned the trust of businesses in various sectors, including dietary supplements, functional foods, personal care, and pharmaceuticals.

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